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Two western Iowa rivers host state’s paddlefish season, starting today (2/1/24)

Ag/Outdoor, News

February 1st, 2024 by Ric Hanson

(Radio Iowa) – The paddlefish snagging season on the Missouri and Big Sioux rivers opens today (Thursday). The D-N-R’s western Iowa fisheries supervisor, Chris Larson, says river conditions should be good.  “As soon as the ice goes off, typically on the Missouri River, that’s the some of the best times to go and this year being as warm as it was, the river froze up a little bit there during that cold snap. And now with this warmer weather the river should be opened,” he says.

Larson says water levels had been down a little because of the drought, but the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers has released more water and snowmelt will add to the levels. There are size limits to protect the population.  “The majority of fish are caught in that 35 to 45 inch range. So you can harvest fish that are less than 35 inches or greater than 45 inches,” Larson says. “And we also have hook size restrictions to try and minimize the damage to the paddle fish that you’re you may snag and have to release. That’s anywhere from half inch gap to almost an inch and a quarter gap between the points.”

Larson says they sold about 300 of the 950 available tags, and around 20 percent of those with tags actually catch a paddlefish. He says there are other fish you can catch and keep.  “Game fish, it’s illegal to keep and possess a snag game fish, but you’ll catch a lot of invasive carp, bighead and silver carp are pretty numerous in the river. And you can wear your arms out catching some of those, and they inhabit the same areas the paddlefish do,” he says.

He says those who are successful in catching a paddlefish will find they are good to eat.  “They have kind of a mild white flesh. And it’s interesting with a paddle fish course they have no actual bones, they just have cartilage because they’re a primitive fish,” Larson explains. “And so there’s there not a lot of bones to get around. It tends to be the upper half of the fish that’s better eating and has less of the red meat that’s kind of associated with a lot of blood vessels and stuff. And a lot of folks I know that clean paddlefish, get rid of all that red meat and just keep the white.”

Paddlefish catch(DNR-photo)

Larson says paddlefish are unusual and there are some different rules for catching them as well.  “Probably one of the squirrely or things about the season is you can only fish in Iowa waters and above Council Bluffs, so Pottawatomie, Harrison, and Woodbury (counties), the Iowa state line isn’t always down the center of the river. Sometimes it goes out on land and sometimes crosses land on the Nebraska side of the river,” he says. “….We send hardcopy maps to those folks that bought a paddlefish license. And you can also find those lines on the internet at www.Iowadnr.gov. Once you get south of Council bluffs basically the Iowa state line runs right down the center of the river.”

The paddlefish season runs through April 30th. Larson says they are considering a change in the rules that would allow them to sell the unclaimed tags while the season is still underway.

Bill could set up a vote in Iowa legislature on Summit’s carbon pipeline

Ag/Outdoor, News

January 31st, 2024 by Ric Hanson

(Radio Iowa) – If a bill in the Iowa House becomes law, a group of legislators could force lawmakers to vote on whether the proposed carbon capture pipelines can get state government permission to seize property for the project. Twenty-one members of the Iowa House or 11 members of the Iowa Senate would have to sign a petition seeking an up or down vote on the use of eminent domain for the project. Victoria Sinclair, a lobbyist for a group called Land of the Free Action, says the Iowa Utilities Board review of the Summit Carbon Solutions project has been grossly unfair. “A mechanism for the legislature to tap the brakes in situations like this is appropriate and necessary,” Sinclair said.

Landowners like Kathy Carter of Rockford in Floyd County say it’s been an exhausting to fight against having her farm property seized through eminent domain. “The use of eminent domain for a private company to be allowed to take my land is one word: wrong,” she said. “This has got to stop and this bill will help do exactly that.” Pete McRoberts, a lobbyist for the American Civil Liberties Union of Iowa says the A-C-L-U is not taking a position on the pipeline, but support the bill strongly.  “We take a strong position against the abuse of power as evidenced by the Iowa Utilities Board and the Office of the Consumer Advocate through this long and corrupt process that has caused so much pain to these landowners,” McRoberts said. “…We believe in legislative oversight of the constitutional provisions of eminent domain in a way that is proper and fair.”

Republican Representative Charley Thomson of Charles City says existing Iowa Utilities Board rules for pipeline developers have been manipulated to deprive Iowans of their due process rights. “This bill, if it becomes law, will restore some of the checks and balances by returning to the elected officials of Iowa — the membership of the General Assembly– a final decision about the propriety of the pipeline and public use,” Thomson said. “…I think it’s important that elected people, not appointed people, make this decision.”

Republican Representative Steven Holt of Denison says it’s frustrating that landowners who don’t want the pipeline on their property aren’t protected under current law. “My party is supposed to stand up for the Constitution, is supposed to stand up for the Bill of Rights,” Holt said, “and it’s extremely disappointing to me that the legislation we passed last year did not move forward in the Senate.”

The Iowa House passed a bill last year setting up some new guidelines for carbon capture pipelines, but Senate Republicans did not bring it up for a vote. No one representing Summit Carbon Solutions spoke at this (Wednesday) morning’s House subcommittee hearing on the bill.

Cass County Extension Report 1-31-2024

Ag/Outdoor, Podcasts

January 31st, 2024 by Jim Field

w/Kate Olson.

Play

Bill calls for confidential report on foreign ownership of Iowa farmland

Ag/Outdoor, News

January 31st, 2024 by Ric Hanson

(Radio Iowa) – The bill Governor Kim Reynolds has proposed to find out if foreigners are using a loophole to acquire Iowa farmland has cleared initial review in the Iowa Senate. Iowa’s secretary of state would be required to review land ownership records, to see if foreigners or foreign governments are involved in U-S based companies or trusts that have purchased or inherited Iowa farmland and prepare a summary.

Republican Senator Dan Zumbach, a farmer from Ryan, says the information would be presented to the governor and the legislature, but the annual report would be confidential and not released to the public.

“I think the information, when it’s all said and done, that the public would have some redated versions of that, of what’s going on,” Zumbach says, “but at this point we’re good where we’re at.” Iowa already prohibits foreigners from buying more than 320 acres of land. The bill would impose higher fines for violations.

DNR to recap hunting seasons, discuss possible rule changes at Feb. 20 public meeting

Ag/Outdoor, News

January 30th, 2024 by Ric Hanson

COUNCIL BLUFFS – The Iowa Department of Natural Resources (DNR) is hosting a series of town hall-style meetings where local staff provide updates on recently completed hunting seasons, discuss possible changes to hunting rules and regulations, and address other topics as requested. Locally, the Iowa DNR will be at Bass Pro Shops, in the Green Room, 2901 Bass Pro Drive, in Council Bluffs, on Feb. 20. The meeting begins at 6 p.m.

Todd Bishop, chief of the Iowa DNR’s Wildlife Bureau, said “We want people to come out, listen to the hunting seasons reviews, ask questions and hear directly from our staff. Part of the meeting will be devoted to discussing potential rule changes and collecting feedback as we work through the rules process.”

The meetings are open to the public. Comments collected from these public meetings will be considered along with other related comments received by the Iowa DNR prior to proposing changes to hunting rules and regulations. Proposed rules will be presented to the Natural Resource Commission during a regular public meeting for consideration and additional public comment.

Any person attending the public meeting and has special requirements, such as those related to mobility or hearing impairments, should contact the Iowa DNR or ADA Coordinator at 515-725-8200, Relay Iowa TTY Service 800-735-7942, or Webmaster@dnr.iowa.gov, and advise of specific needs.

Private Pesticide applicator meeting venue on Feb. 1st has changed

Ag/Outdoor, News

January 29th, 2024 by Ric Hanson

(Carson, Iowa) – Officials with the East Pottawattamie County Extension Service say a Private Pesticide applicator meeting originally scheduled for February 1, 2024 at the Carson Community building is being moved to the Oakland Community Building. The change is required due to a maintenance issue at the Carson building.

The meeting is still set to begin promptly at 6:30pm. The location has just been changed. For any questions please contact the East Pottawattamie Extension office in Oakland at 712.482.6449.

Governor would consider new rules for pipelines, but nothing retroactive

Ag/Outdoor, News

January 26th, 2024 by Ric Hanson

(Radio Iowa) – Governor Kim Reynolds says she’s open to considering changes in how state officials review applications for building and maintaining pipelines in Iowa, but Reynolds says it would unfair to make retroactive changes that would apply to Iowa Utilities Board’s current review of a construction permit for Summit’s carbon capture pipeline. “They made decisions based on the law that was on the books,” Reynolds says. “…It’s probably not very fair to go back and change the rules…Doesn’t seem right.” Reynolds says the rules about rerouting the proposed path for a pipeline around an unwilling landowner’s property may need an update for the next time a developer seeks state approval of a permit to construct and operate a pipeline in Iowa.

“Taking a look at some of those things so it’s not this battle that, if there is an alternate route that could work, you know, it shouldn’t have to start over on the whole process and then timeline and then all of that is just cost, eventually, too, and it just delays it,” Reynolds told Radio Iowa.

The Iowa House has attempted to put limits on the use of eminent domain to seize property from unwilling landowners along the proposed carbon pipeline route, but the Iowa Senate did not bring the House plans up for a vote during 2022 or 2023.

Iowa Soybean meeting Armstrong farm February 13th; CCA credits available

Ag/Outdoor, News

January 26th, 2024 by Ric Hanson

(Lewis, Iowa) –  The Wallace Learning Center, Armstrong Memorial Research Farm, near Lewis (53020 Hitchcock Ave.), will host an “Innovation to Profit Series,” on February 13th, from 10:30-a.m. until 2-p.m.  Those in attendance can expect to: receive up-to-date research opportunities to boost your profitability, productivity and sustainability; Engage with farmers to discuss challenges and opportunities in your area; and Get to know your regionally-based Iowa Soybean Association agronomists, conservation agronomists and producer services team.

The morning session will cover “Soybean Seeding Rates & Biologicals.” The presentation by Drew Clemmensen, ISA research agronomist, and Anthony Martin, ISA data analyst, will dig into the data from ISA seeding rate, long term cover crop and biological trials. Discover how seeding populations performed in different management systems to optimize seeding rates and cost savings. Attendees will take a deeper dive into the biological trial data and how it could impact local farmers.

The afternoon session is with regard to “Southwest Iowa Conservation,” and features Joseph Wuebker, ISA conservation agronomist. Crop producers will learn where they can start with conservation practices. You’ll also hear from local agronomists on the benefits, timeline planning and cost share opportunities for conservation practices specific to your area. Discussion pertaining to planting and scouting tips will follow, with fellow Southwest Iowa farmers and agronomists.

(Photo: Iowa Soybean Association / Joclyn Bushman)

The final topic is “Enhancing Nitrogen Recommendations using Data,” presented by Mitch Baum, Iowa State University postdoctoral researcher.  The Iowa Nitrogen Initiative (INI) is a public-private partnership that works directly with Iowa farmers to conduct nitrogen rate research on their farm fields. In 2023, 270 trials were conducted, a 400% increase from the pilot year in 2022. In this presentation, INI researchers and staff will give a short overview of the project and present yield response data from the 2023 trials, ending with an update on decision support tool development and trials of interest for 2024.

Register today to reserve your spot. And, if you are looking to continue your education and expand your knowledge, Certified Crop Adviser (CCA) credits for the event are currently pending.

Donations dwindle to check-off fund that helps Iowa wildlife conservation

Ag/Outdoor, News

January 24th, 2024 by Ric Hanson

(Radio Iowa) – Fewer Iowans are donating money to the state’s Fish and Wildlife Fund on their tax returns to help wildlife conservation efforts. Last year, about 58-hundred people checked the box for the so-called Chickadee Check-off, which is only about four-tenths of one percent of Iowa’s taxpayers. Stephanie Shepherd, a wildlife biologist with the Iowa Department of Natural Resources’ Wildlife Diversity Program, says that check-off is the program’s only source of funding.  “The Chickadee Check-off, the number of donors continues to decline for some reason, probably because the way people have done taxes has changed a lot over the years,” Shepherd says. “The Chickadee Check-off was placed on the tax form in 1982, so certainly things have changed a lot.”

She says the check-off funds are vital to the agency’s work to help preserve some of Iowa’s most vulnerable species.  “We’re the folks that are 100% focused on all those wildlife that you can’t hunt, fish or trap, so, non-game wildlife,” Shepherd says. “That includes songbirds, bald eagles, bumblebees, frogs and toads, dragonflies, all the things, the thousands of species that you can’t hunt, fish or trap.” A few recent projects that have been supported by the check-off include investigating the nesting success of bald eagles, and determining the status of the endangered Poweshiek skipperling butterfly.  “The Chickadee Check-off, when it was created, actually created our program,” Shepherd says. “It allows us to do conservation work for all those species, everything from outreach to research to habitat management projects.”

The number of donors to the check-off has dropped by 50-percent in the past 20 years. Last year, it bought in almost 147-thousand dollars, a decline of about eight-thousand dollars from the year before. Iowans can donate as little as a dollar on their state tax form. “The tax form has changed this year. It seems like the legislature made some changes to how the tax form is set up or the Department of Revenue, so it’s in a little bit different spot,” Shepherd says. “Just make sure, if you work with a tax preparer, to remind them that you’d like to donate, and also keep an eye out if you use one of the electronic programs.”

Shepherd notes, 100-percent of donations to the check-off go directly to the program — there are no administrative fees. Also, you don’t have to donate via the tax form. You can donate directly on the D-N-R’s website: https://programs.iowadnr.gov/donations

Cass County Extension Report 1-24-2024

Ag/Outdoor, Podcasts

January 24th, 2024 by Jim Field

w/Kate Olson.

Play